Poland faces several challenges in terms of urban wastewater treatment. The country generates millions of person units (PE) of wastewater every day, which must be treated before being discharged into the environment. Poland has numerous wastewater treatment plants that treat wastewater biologically, including the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus, to prevent environmental pollution. Despite these measures, further efforts are needed to meet legal requirements, especially in terms of wastewater collection and treatment.
Quality of tap water in Poland
In Poland, urban wastewater is treated in wastewater treatment plants before being discharged into the environment. This treatment usually involves biological processes with additional nitrogen and phosphorus removal, especially in areas classified as sensitive. Although the treated water meets environmental standards, there are areas where challenges remain, especially in achieving the set water quality targets.
Can you drink tap water in Poland?
Tap water in Poland is generally safe to drink in urban areas, thanks to the advanced water treatment technologies used in most urban wastewater treatment plants. However, in rural areas or in regions that have not yet fully achieved water quality objectives, it is recommended to use additional precautions such as water filters or boiling water.
Initiatives to improve water quality
The Polish government is continuously working to improve water infrastructure and increase compliance rates. This includes investing in upgrading existing wastewater treatment plants and expanding systems that allow for higher pollutant removal. Despite the lack of accurate data on current investment levels, it is known that such initiatives are crucial to further improve water quality and fully comply with EU directives.
Recommendations for travelers and residents
Travellers and residents are advised to Always treat water before consumptionThis can be done by boiling, chemical treatment with iodine or chlorine, or by using water filters. In addition, water from private wells or local sources should be tested regularly to ensure that the water is free from harmful contaminants.
Another useful method to directly check the quality of tap water is a Water test. These easy-to-use strips provide a quick and inexpensive way to test water quality at home or on the go.
Water quality by country
Conclusion
Much is being done in Poland to improve water quality and meet EU requirements regarding wastewater treatment. Despite some challenges in specific regions, especially rural areas, progress is visible and measures to improve water quality and supply are a continuous process.
